CountBricks: Professional Can Lighting Installation Guide

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James Miller
Head of Sales

Understanding Can Lighting Installation Costs

Installing can lighting in residential projects involves several cost components. As of 2025, the average cost for installing recessed lighting ranges from $150 to $300 per fixture, depending on the complexity of the installation and regional labor rates. Key components include:

  • IC-rated LED housings: $26.40 each
  • 14/2 NM-B cable: $0.38 per foot
  • Master dimmer: $89 each
  • Labor: $58 per hour (Los Angeles rate)

Why Professionals Choose Can Lighting

Recessed can lights offer a sleek ceiling line and energy-efficient illumination, making them a preferred choice for contractors. Mastering the installation process is crucial for efficiency and client satisfaction. CountBricks provides real-time voice estimating, AI blueprint takeoffs, and up-to-date material pricing to streamline your projects.

Pre-Installation Planning for Trades

Optimize Your Workflow: Upload floor plans to CountBricks to generate AI-driven lighting layouts, including fixture counts, wire runs, and labor hours. Ensure you:

  • Verify ceiling joist direction and spacing
  • Confirm attic or crawl-space accessibility
  • Identify HVAC ducts or framing obstacles
  • Select IC-rated housings for code compliance

Essential Tools and Materials

  • IC-rated can light housings and LED trims
  • 12/2 or 14/2 NM cable
  • Cable staples, wire connectors, rough-in boxes, dimmer switch
  • Hole saw or adjustable recessed lighting cutter
  • Voltage tester, drill/driver, drywall saw, PPE

Step-by-Step Installation Guide

Rough-In Electrical

1. Turn off power at the panel and verify with a tester.

2. Use chalk lines based on AI layout.

3. Drill pilot holes and check clearance.

4. Pull home-run cable to the first housing location.

Cutting and Setting Housings

5. Cut openings with a 6-inch hole saw.

6. Insert IC-rated housing and secure clips.

Branch Wiring

7. Daisy-chain cables between cans.

8. Strip conductors and connect wires.

Switch Leg and Final Connections

9. Connect switch leg and splice neutrals.

10. Install a dimmer rated for LED load.

Trim and Test

11. Snap in LED trims and restore power.

12. Walk through zones and controls with the homeowner.

Common Mistakes and Solutions

• Over-cut drywall: Use exact cutout sizes.

• Overloading circuits: Calculate total wattage and breaker size.

• Forgetting vapor barriers: Use IC-AT housings with gasketed trims.

Material and Labor Cost Breakdown

CountBricks provides live pricing and applies regional labor rates. A typical retrofit might include:

  • 18 IC LED housings @ $26.40 each
  • 450 ft 14/2 NM-B @ $0.38/ft
  • 1 master dimmer + 2 slave dimmers @ $89 each
  • 22 labor hours @ $58/hr

Building Code and Permit Tips

• California Title 24 requires airtight, high-efficacy can lights.

• Maintain 3-in clearance from insulation for non-IC housings.

• NEC 314.27 mandates accessible junction boxes.

Scheduling and Project Management

After estimate approval, export the task list to your project dashboard:

  • Rough-in electrical – 4 labor hours
  • Ceiling cuts and housing set – 3 labor hours
  • Branch wiring and switch install – 5 labor hours
  • Trim, test, and homeowner orientation – 2 labor hours

FAQs for Construction Professionals

Will can lights lower ceiling height? No, they sit inside the joist bay.

Can I mix warm and cool LEDs? Consistent color temperature is recommended.

Do I need attic access? Retrofits can be done from below.

Our AI app can generate costed estimates in seconds.

CountBricks: How to Install Can Lighting in Homes Fast

Case Study: Pasadena Craftsman Retrofit

A Pasadena homeowner desired vintage charm with modern lighting. CountBricks identified 12 optimal fixture locations, preserving exposed beams, and generated a materials list swiftly.

Project Metrics

  • 12 airtight LED cans, 4-inch size
  • 220 ft of 12/2 cable
  • Labor forecast: 9.5 hours

Execution Timeline

1. Day 1 Morning – Rough-in wiring completed.

2. Day 1 Afternoon – Housings set, inspection photos uploaded.

3. Day 2 – Trim, dimmer programming, and walkthrough.

Outcome and Client Feedback

The project closed 11% under budget due to efficient material use. The homeowner praised the even light distribution.

Pro Tips for Efficiency

  • Pre-label cable runs to reduce trim-out time.
  • Use voice commands to log inspection notes.
  • Offer a lighting temperature demo kit for upselling.